I-Visa yaseTurkey ekwi-Intanethi yabemi baseOmani

I-Online Turkey Visa yinkqubo entsha evumela abahambi abavela kumazwe angaphezu kwe-100 ukuba bafake isicelo se-visa yexesha elifutshane kwi-intanethi. Abemi base-Omani banokufaka isicelo se-e-Visa yaseTurkey, ebavumela ukuba bahlale iintsuku ezingama-30 elizweni.

Malunga neTurkey Visa kwi-Intanethi kubemi baseOmani

I-eVisa yabakhenkethi yaseTurkey yindlela eluncedo nekhawulezayo yokufumana ii-visa ezenziwe ngurhulumente waseTurkey. Lugunyaziso lokuhamba ngedijithali. Abemi base-Omani akusafuneki ukuba bafumane isitampu sokundwendwela okanye ilebhile kumzi wozakuzo wengingqi waseTurkey. Abanini beepaspoti ze-Omani banokufaka isicelo kwi-intanethi ye-visa ukuya eTurkey. Cela isicelo se-visa yaseTurkey ye-eVisa.

Ukuthintela usulelo lwe-COVID-19, khumbula ukuba wonke umntu osuka e-Oman ukuya eTurkey uya kungeniswa kuvavanyo lwezonyango. Kusenokufuneka ubonise iziphumo zangoku zovavanyo lwe-coronavirus njengobungqina.

I-Visa yaseTurkey ekwi-Intanethi iyafuneka nokuba uya kungena ngamanzi, ngomoya, okanye ngomhlaba. I-eVisa yaseTurkey yabemi base-Omani iyafuneka ukuba uza eTurkey ngenqanawa yokuhamba ngenqanawa kwaye ujonge ukuhlala ngaphezulu kweeyure ezingama-72.

Ubunyani be-Visa yaseTurkey ye-Intanethi yokuhamba kunye neshishini ukuya e-Oman akuchazwanga. Ngenxa yoko, unokuya eTurkey ngeeholide kunye nosapho okanye abahlobo, iintlanganiso zoshishino, iinkomfa, imicimbi yezemidlalo, kunye nemiboniso, okanye nje ukuthatha ubuhle bendalo obumangalisayo bendawo. Ukuze ufunde ngakumbi malunga neentlobo ze-visa ezongezelelweyo, qhagamshelana nathi ukuba injongo yohambo lwakho ayingeni kwenye yezi ndidi.

Ukongeza, iTurkey eVisa yabemi baseOmani ibonelela ngogunyaziso lokuhamba lwexeshana elifutshane. Elona xesha liphezulu liya kusebenza li-180 leentsuku. Ukusuka kubutofotofo bekhaya lakho okanye emsebenzini, unokufaka isicelo se-eVisa yaseTurkey kwi-intanethi. Ukwenza isicelo ngokusesikweni se-e-Visa, kufuneka ugcwalise ifomu yesicelo se-visa, ungenise amaxwebhu axhasayo, kwaye uhlawule umrhumo we-visa.

I-Visa yaseTurkey ekwi-Intanethi okanye i-e-Visa yaseTurkey yimvume yokuhamba ngekhompyutha okanye isigunyaziso sokuhamba ukutyelela eTurkey kangangeentsuku ezingama-90. Urhulumente waseTurkey icebisa ukuba abatyeleli abavela kumazwe angaphandle kufuneka benze isicelo I-Visa yaseTurkey kwi-Intanethi ubuncinane iintsuku ezintathu (okanye iiyure ezingama-72) ngaphambi kokuba utyelele eTurkey. Abakhenkethi bamazwe ngamazwe banokufaka isicelo se Isicelo seVisa yaseTurkey kwi-Intanethi kwimizuzu nje embalwa. Inkqubo yesicelo seVisa yaseTurkey kwi-Intanethi iyazenzekelayo, ilula, kwaye ikwi-intanethi ngokupheleleyo.

FUNDA NGOKUGQITHISILEYO:
Uninzi lwabemi banokufaka isicelo se-intanethi se-visa yokuya eTurkey. Ungazalisa kwaye ungenise ifom yesicelo se-visa yaseTurkey kwi-intanethi ngemizuzu nje embalwa. Ukuba umhambi uzimisele ukuhlala kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya ngelixa exhuma iinqwelomoya, akufuneki afake isicelo se-visa yohambo. Funda ngakumbi kwi I-visa yaseTurkey yokuhamba.

Malunga neTurkish Transit Visa yabaphethe iipaspoti zaseOmani

I-visa yokuya eTurkey inokucelwa kwi-intanethi. I-visa yohambo luhlobo logunyaziso lokuhamba olukuvumela ukuba usebenzise iTurkey njengesango lokungena kwelinye ilizwe.

Ngokwemigaqo ye-visa yaseTurkey, abahambi kufuneka bafumane i-visa yokuhamba ngaphambi kokuba bahambe ukuba baceba ukudlula kwelinye ilizwe okanye bachithe ubusuku eTurkey ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nenqwelomoya yabo elandelayo. Akukho mfuneko yokuba ufake isicelo se-visa konke konke ukuba ufuna ukuhlala kwindawo yokuphumla kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya.

Inkqubo yokufaka isicelo se-e-Visa kunye ne-Transit Visa iyafana. Nangona kunjalo, xa ufaka isicelo, kufuneka ucacise injongo yohambo, ukhethe uhlobo olufanelekileyo lwe-visa, kwaye unikeze onke amaxwebhu okuhamba ayimfuneko.

Isicelo seVisa yaseTurkey yabemi base-Omani iindlela zokufaneleka

Kubalulekile ukuba uhlangabezane neendlela ezifunekayo zokufaneleka kwi-eVisa yabakhenkethi baseTurkey, kubandakanya:

  • Ipaspoti yaseOmani isebenza kangangeenyanga ezintandathu ngephepha elinye elingenanto
  • Ummi wase-Omani unemali eyaneleyo yokugcina ukuhlala kwabo eTurkey
  • Umfaki-sicelo wase-Omani kufuneka abe netikiti lokuya phambili okanye elibuyayo lokubhabha ukuba ufaka isicelo se-visa yokuhamba.
  • Umfaki-sicelo wase-Omani kufuneka abe namaxwebhu okuhamba asebenzayo ukuze angene kwindawo elandelayo
  • Xa ufaka isicelo se-visa yokuya eTurkey, umfaki-sicelo kufuneka abe netikiti lokubuyela emva okanye kwindawo elandelayo, kunye nawo nawaphi na amaxwebhu afunekayo.

Phawula: Emva kokungena eTurkey, onke amaxwebhu okuhamba kufuneka asebenze ubuncinane iintsuku 60 kwindawo ekuyiwa kuyo.

FUNDA NGOKUGQITHISILEYO:
Ukungena eTurkey ngomhlaba kuthelekiseka nokwenza oko ngenye indlela yothutho, nokuba ngolwandle okanye ngesinye sezikhululo zeenqwelomoya ezinkulu zamazwe ngamazwe. Xa ufika kwenye yeendawo ezininzi zokuhlola ukuwela umda womhlaba, iindwendwe kufuneka zibonise amaxwebhu afanelekileyo okuzazisa. Funda ngakumbi kwi Ukungena eTurkey ngoMhlaba.

I-Turkey Visa ye-Intanethi kwiimfuno zesicelo se-Omani

Kuya kufuneka ukuba ungenise amaxwebhu athile axhasayo kunye nesicelo sakho esigqityiweyo se-eVisa yaseTurkey. La ngamaxwebhu ekufuneka uwangenise:

Ikopi yephepha lebhayiloji kwipaspoti yaseOmani

Njengoko bekutshiwo, incwadana yokundwendwela yangoku iyafuneka ukuze ufake isicelo se-eVisa yaseTurkey. Ikopi ecacileyo, eskeniweyo yephepha lebhayiloji yakho yokundwendwela kufuneka ingeniswe. Ungalibali ukubonelela ngoshicilelo olunemibala.

Idebhithi okanye ikhadi letyala

Ukuze uhlawule intlawulo ye-visa, kufuneka ube nedebhithi okanye ikhadi letyala elisebenzayo ngoku. Isicelo sakho se-visa asiyi kuqwalaselwa ukuba imali ayenziwanga. 

Isazisi se-imeyile esisebenzayo somfaki-sicelo wase-Omani

Idilesi ye-imeyile esebenzayo iyimfuneko yokufaka isicelo se-Online Turkey Visa. I-imeyile equlethe i-visa eyamkelekileyo iya kuthunyelwa kuwe. Kwifomu yakho yesicelo, jonga kabini ukuba idilesi ye-imeyile ibhalwe ngokufanelekileyo.

Ukuqinisekiswa kwesicelo seVisa yaseTurkey

I-Visa yaseTurkey ekwi-Intanethi ivumela amangenelo amaninzi. Inexesha elisemthethweni leenyanga ezintandathu eliqala ngomhla wokukhutshwa kwe-visa. Abahambi abavumelekanga ukuba bahlale eTurkey ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezingama-90 kuhambo olunye. Kuyafuneka ukuba ungenise isicelo se-eVisa saseTurkey ngexesha. Ukusetyenzwa kwe-visa kuya kuthatha iintsuku ezintathu zokusebenza. Ngenxa yoko, kufuneka usingenise isicelo sakho ubuncinci kwiveki phambi komhla oceba ukuwuhamba.

Nceda uqaphele ukuba i-visa yabakhenkethi ayikuvumeli ukuba uhlale, usebenze, okanye uye esikolweni eTurkey. Kukho uhlobo oluthile lwe-visa ekufuneka ulufakele isicelo ukuba ujonge ukusebenza esizweni. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo ze-visa zaseTurkey kubemi base-Omani, qhagamshelana nathi.

Ungasifaka njani isicelo seTurkey Visa kwi-Intanethi? 

  • Nceda ucofe kwisicelo seVisa yaseTurkey kubemi baseOmani.
  • Gcwalisa kwaye ugcwalise ifomu yesicelo.
  • Nceda ufake ezi nkcukacha zilandelayo: Uhlobo lweVisa, Igama, ifani, iFowuni, i-ID ye-imeyile, umhla wokuzalwa, iSini, umhla wokuFika, inombolo yePaspoti, umhla wokukhutshwa kwePasipoti, kunye noMhla wokuphelelwa yisikhathi.
  • Kwincwadana yakho yokundwendwela, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba ezi nkcukacha ziyahambelana.

FUNDA NGOKUGQITHISILEYO:
I-visa yaseTurkey engxamisekileyo inikezelwa kubantu bangaphandle ekufuneka baye eTurkey (i-eVisa kwiimeko zikaxakeka). Unokufaka isicelo se-visa yaseTurkey kaxakeka ukuba uhlala ngaphandle kweTurkey kwaye kufuneka uhambe apho ngokukhawuleza. Funda ngakumbi kwi Emergency Turkey Visa.

Kuthekani ukuba ufuna ukutyelela iiGreek Islands?

Kubalulekile ukufumana izigunyaziso ezifunekayo zokuhamba ukuba ufuna ukutyelela iiGreek Islands kwaye ufuna ukushiya iTurkey ngokusebenzisa umhlaba okanye imida yamanzi. Oku kubandakanya ikopi yepaspoti yakho yoqobo, i-eVisa yakho yoqobo, kunye nephepha-mvume lokuhlala (ukuba awungommi waseOman).

Ngalo lonke ixesha ungena okanye uphuma eTurkey, abasemagunyeni baseTurkey abafudukela kwamanye amazwe baya kuqhuba amaphepha akho kwaye bagximfize ipasipoti yakho. Ukuba akunawo amaxwebhu okuhamba afanelekileyo, kunokuba nzima kuwe ukuhamba, kwaye abasemagunyeni banokukohlwaya okanye bakwalele ukuba ungaphinde uye eTurkey.

Basenokukugxotha okanye bakuvalelwe entolongweni. Ke ngoko, ngaphambi kokucwangcisa uhambo oluya kwiZiqithi zaseGreece, kuya kufuneka ube nokuqonda okuqinileyo kwiikhrayitheriya.

Isicelo seVisa saseTurkey sabemi base-Omani FAQs:
Ngaba ndingasebenza eTurkey ngeTurkey Visa kwi-Intanethi?

IiVisa zaseTurkey zikhutshelwa kuphela ukhenketho kunye neenjongo zoshishino. I-eVisa yaseTurkey inokusetyenziselwa ukhenketho kunye neenjongo zoshishino kuphela. Uya kufuna i-visa yomsebenzi ukuba ufuna ukusebenza kwaye ufunde eTurkey.

Ngawaphi amanqaku abalulekileyo ekufuneka uwakhumbule ngelixa undwendwela iTurkey kwiVisa yaseTurkey evela eOman?

Oku kulandelayo ngamanqaku abalulekileyo ekufuneka abanini-paspoti base-Omani bawakhumbule ngaphambi kokungena eTurkey:

  • I-eVisa yabakhenkethi yaseTurkey yindlela eluncedo nekhawulezayo yokufumana ii-visa ezenziwe ngurhulumente waseTurkey. Lugunyaziso lokuhamba ngedijithali. Abemi base-Omani akusafuneki ukuba bafumane isitampu sokundwendwela okanye ilebhile kumzi wozakuzo wengingqi waseTurkey. Abanini beepaspoti ze-Omani banokufaka isicelo kwi-intanethi ye-visa ukuya eTurkey. Cela isicelo se-visa yaseTurkey ye-eVisa
  • I-eVisa iyafuneka nokuba uya kungena ngamanzi, ngomoya, okanye ngomhlaba. I-eVisa yaseTurkey yabemi base-Omani iyafuneka ukuba uza eTurkey ngenqanawa yokuhamba ngenqanawa kwaye ujonge ukuhlala ngaphezulu kweeyure ezingama-72.
  • Ukongeza, iTurkey eVisa yabemi baseOmani ibonelela ngogunyaziso lokuhamba lwexeshana elifutshane. Elona xesha liphezulu liya kusebenza li-180 leentsuku. 
  • Kubalulekile ukuba uhlangabezane neendlela ezifunekayo zokufaneleka kwi-eVisa yabakhenkethi baseTurkey, kubandakanya:
  • Ipaspoti yaseOmani isebenza kangangeenyanga ezintandathu ngephepha elinye elingenanto
  • Ummi wase-Omani unemali eyaneleyo yokugcina ukuhlala kwabo eTurkey
  • Umfaki-sicelo wase-Omani kufuneka abe netikiti lokuya phambili okanye elibuyayo lokubhabha ukuba ufaka isicelo se-visa yokuhamba.
  • Umfaki-sicelo wase-Omani kufuneka abe namaxwebhu okuhamba asebenzayo ukuze angene kwindawo elandelayo
  • Xa ufaka isicelo se-visa yokuya eTurkey, umfaki-sicelo kufuneka abe netikiti lokubuyela emva okanye kwindawo elandelayo, kunye nawo nawaphi na amaxwebhu afunekayo.
  • Emva kokungena eTurkey, onke amaxwebhu okuhamba kufuneka asebenze ubuncinci iintsuku 60 kwindawo ekuyiwa kuyo.
  • I-eVisa yaseTurkey ivumela amangenelo amaninzi. Inexesha elisemthethweni leenyanga ezintandathu eliqala ngomhla wokukhutshwa kwe-visa. Abahambi abavumelekanga ukuba bahlale eTurkey ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezingama-90 kuhambo olunye. Kuyafuneka ukuba ungenise isicelo se-eVisa kwangexesha. Ukusetyenzwa kwe-visa kuya kuthatha iintsuku ezintathu zokusebenza. Ngenxa yoko, kufuneka usingenise isicelo sakho ubuncinci kwiveki phambi komhla oceba ukuwuhamba.
  • Nceda uqaphele ukuba i-visa yabakhenkethi ayikuvumeli ukuba uhlale, usebenze, okanye uye esikolweni eTurkey. Kukho uhlobo oluthile lwe-visa ekufuneka ulufakele isicelo ukuba ujonge ukusebenza esizweni. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo ze-visa zaseTurkey kubemi base-Omani, qhagamshelana nathi.

FUNDA NGOKUGQITHISILEYO:
Izinto ezininzi, ezinjengokunika ulwazi olungeyonyani kwifomu ye-intanethi kunye neenkxalabo zokuba umenzi-sicelo uya kuhlala ixesha elide kwi-visa yakhe, zinokubangela ukuba isicelo se-e-Visa saliwe. Fumana into omawuyenze ukuba i-e-Visa yakho yaseTurkey yaliwe kwaye ezona zizathu zixhaphakileyo zinikwa ukwaliwa kwe-visa eTurkey ngokufunda. Funda ngakumbi kwi Ndenza Ntoni Ukuba I-Visa yam yaseTurkey ye-E-Visa yaliwe.

Zeziphi ezinye iindawo ezidumileyo ezinokundwendwelwa ngabemi base-Omani eTurkey?
Cumalikizik Village Architechture

Ukufumana ingqiqo yexesha elidlulileyo, tyelela iidolophana ezisezintabeni ngaphandle kweBursa. Eyona yaziwayo kwezi ndawo zokuhlala, iCumalıkızık, ziikhilomitha ezili-14 kuphela empuma yeso sixeko siphambili.

Ecaleni kweendlela ezinamatye amatye, kukho izindlu ezindala, ezinye zilondolozwe ngokumangalisayo kwaye ezinye zingena kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo okubola. Zakhiwe ngamatye kunye neendonga ze-adobe ezihonjiswe ngemiqadi yokhuni kwisitayile esiqhelekileyo sase-Ottoman. Ezinye zeendawo zokuhlala zibuyela kwimihla yokuqala yobukumkani base-Ottoman.

Ngenxa yexabiso lembali, iindawo zokuhlala kule ndawo zabandakanywa kwirejista ye-UNESCO yeLifa leMveli yeHlabathi yeBursa.

Abakhenkethi abazukufumana zinto zininzi zokwenza eCumalıkızık. Endaweni yoko, undwendwelo apha lumalunga nokuhambahamba kwizitrato ezimxinwa kunye nokufunxa i-idyllic, i-ambience yangaphambili ngelixa uvakalisa ukumangala ukuba indawo enjalo isekho ngaphandle nje kwenye yeedolophu ezinkulu zaseTurkey.

Uninzi lwabahlali baseBursa bandwendwela ilali ngesidlo sasemini ngeempelaveki ezinelanga kuba uninzi lwezindlu ezincinci ziguqulwe zaba ziikhefi kunye neendawo zokutyela. Abanye abahlali bale ndawo bamisele iivenkile ezipasejini bethengisa imisebenzi yezandla yesintu.

Ingcwaba laseMuradiye

Le ndawo yayisebenza njengekomkhulu lokuqala le-Ottoman ye-Bursa kwaye yayinamangcwaba abantu abaninzi bakudala kunye namalungu eentsapho zabo.

Nabani na onomdla kwimbali yobuhle beli xesha uya kunandipha ukutyelela kweli ngcwaba kuba lizaliswe yimizekelo emihle ye-Ottoman-era artwork, epheleleyo kunye nomsebenzi we-tile onemibala kunye ne-calligraphy ethandekayo.

Kukho amangcwaba ali-12 kule ndawo. Amangcwaba amabini abalulekileyo embali ngawona kaSultan Murat II, unyana wakhe uMehmed uMnqobi wawoyisa iConstantinople, kunye noSultan Cem Sultan, owafela elubhacweni e-Italiya emva kokulahlekelwa kungquzulwano lokulandelelana kunye nomntakwabo uBeyazit II.

Uludağ Ski Resort

I-Uluda, eyona ndawo iphithizelayo yaseTurkey yokutyibiliza ebusika, ifumaneka lula phakathi kwe-Istanbul neBursa kwaye ibonelela ngokufikelela kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yasebusika.

Indawo ekuchithelwa kuyo iiholide ineekhilomitha ezingama-28 zamathambeka anobunzima obahlukeneyo, kwaye ukuphakama kwayo kuphakathi kwe-1,767 ukuya kwi-2,322 yeemitha ngaphezulu komphakamo wolwandle.

Ilungele ngakumbi abatyibilizi abaphakathi kunye neebhodi zekhephu enkosi kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo. Kukho ama-24 ahlukeneyo okunyuswa kwe-ski kwindawo ekwenza kube lula ukuhamba phakathi kwethambeka ezahlukeneyo, kwaye kukho izinto eziluncedo ezikhoyo.

Indawo enkulu ekuchithelwa kuyo iiholide likhaya leehotele ezininzi ezikuluhlu oluphakathi kunye nephezulu, kunye neendawo zokutyela kunye neevenkile zekofu. Ukuba awunazo izixhobo zakho zokutyibiliza, zininzi iivenkile ezirentisayo apho unokuqesha yonke into oyifunayo ngosuku kumathambeka.

Indawo ephambili ye-ski resort ikwiikhilomitha ezingama-31 emazantsi kumbindi wesixeko kwaye inokufikelelwa ngokusebenzisa i-Teleferik cable car eBursa okanye ngokuthatha indlela. Ixesha eliqhelekileyo le-ski liqala ekupheleni kukaDisemba ukuya ekuqaleni kuka-Epreli.

Iznik

Iznik, ilali enembali esecaleni kwechibi, ifikeleleka ngokulula njengohambo losuku olusuka eBursa kwaye iikhilomitha ezingama-77 kuphela kumntla-mpuma kumbindi wesixeko.

Oobhishophu bamaKristu bokuqala bahlanganisana eNicaea, isixeko saseByzantium ngoko, kwiBhunga laseNicaea, elaseka imigaqo yonqulo.

Imbali yakudala yale dolophu isabonakala, nangona ngoku incinci kwaye igugile ngandlel’ ithile.

Iindonga zedolophu yaseRoma neByzantium, ezazifudula ziwujikelezile lo mmandla, koko abantu abaninzi beza kubona. ISango le-Istanbul emantla esixeko yeyona nto ikhangeleka kakhulu yamasango okuqala kunye nezinye iindawo zeendonga ezisaphilayo.

Kusekho iimosaics kunye neentsalela zefresco ngaphakathi kweAya Sofya encinci, icawa yexesha likaJustinian eyaguqulwa yaba yimosque kwaye imi kumbindi weIznik.

Ngexesha loBukhosi base-Ottoman, i-Iznik yafumana ukuduma njengeziko lemveliso yeceramic, ngakumbi kwiithayile zayo, ezazisetyenziselwa ukuhombisa uninzi lwezona mosque zidumileyo e-Istanbul nakwezinye izixeko eziphambili.

Ukusukela oko umzi-mveliso weceramic wedolophu uvuselelwe, kukho iivenkile ezininzi embindini apho unokujonga kwaye uthenge iithayile ezenziwe ngesandla kunye neminye imisebenzi yobumba.

Trilye Village

Uhambo olugudle unxweme olusemazantsi eMarmara Sea, elilikhaya kwiilwandle kunye needolophu ezihlala elwandle kunye neelali, ziqalwa kakuhle ukusuka eBursa.

Kuhambo losuku oluya kule ndawo usuka eBursa, qiniseka ukuba umise kwiilali zaseTrilye naseMudanya, zombini eziye zakwazi ukugcina izakhiwo ezimangalisayo zendlu ukusuka kwixesha le-Ottoman.

I-Armistice yaseMudanya yasayinwa apho ngo-Okthobha ka-1922, okwenza uMudanya aphawuleke ngokwembali. Ukongezelela ekupheliseni iMfazwe yamaGrike-yaseTurkey, oku kwamisela iimeko zokuphela kolawulo lwaseBritani, lwaseItali, nolwaseFransi kwimimandla eyahlukahlukeneyo yaseAnatolian. ETurkey, le ngxabano ikwabizwa ngokuba yiMfazwe yaseTurkey yokuzimela. Emva kokuphela kweMfazwe Yehlabathi I nokuwa koBukhosi baseOttoman, kwaqhambuka zombini ezi mfazwe.

Indawo yokutyikitywa kolu xwebhu lubalulekileyo phakathi kwe-Atatürk kunye namagosa avela eGreat Britain, eItali naseFransi sisakhiwo esikunxweme lwaseMudanya oluvulekele iindwendwe (iGrisi isayinwe kamva).

Bursa Citadel ebumelwaneni

Isithili sembali saseBursa sime kumbindi wesixeko kwinduli, sijikelezwe sisithili esichumileyo sanamhlanje ngaphantsi kweendonga ezigcinwe kakuhle ze-citadel.

Kanye encotsheni, kukho ipaki eneembono ezimangalisayo phezu kweenduli ze-Uluda, i-Grand Mosque, kunye nemarike ekufutshane.

Ipaki iqulethe i-clock tower endala ukongeza kumangcwaba e-Ozman kunye ne-Orhan Gazi, owadala uBukhosi base-Ottoman. Isakhiwo sengcwaba langoku asiyiyo yokuqala, nangona yakhiwe kwakhona ngo-1863 emva kokuba itshatyalaliswe ngokupheleleyo yinyikima.

Iindledlana kunye neendledlana ezijikeleze le paki zidityaniswe nezinye iibhotwe zase-Ottoman ezibuyiselwe ngokugqibeleleyo, kwaye kusekho iithambeka eziseleyo ezibonelela ngemibono ephefumla ngakumbi.

FUNDA NGOKUGQITHISILEYO:
Akunakwenzeka ukuba ujikiswe kumda waseTurkey ngenxa yerekhodi lolwaphulo-mthetho ukuba ufumene i-visa eTurkey ngempumelelo. Abasemagunyeni abafanelekileyo benza uphando lwangemva emva kokuba ungenise isicelo sakho sokundwendwela ngaphambi kokuba bathathe isigqibo sokusivuma. Funda ngakumbi kwi Hamba uye eTurkey ngeRekhodi yoLwaphulo-mthetho.

Nceda ufake isicelo se-Visa yaseTurkey ekwi-Intanethi kwiiyure ezingama-72 ngaphambi kokuba uhambe.

 
Isicelo seVisa yaseTurkey kwi-Intanethi